1.8 URL structure & internationalisationMediumInferred

Special characters/spaces in URLs

Spaces and unencoded special characters in URLs break links and look untrustworthy. URLs should use clean, encoded, predictable characters.

What it is

Unencoded or awkward characters.

Why it matters

Encoding issues, broken links, duplication.

How to fix it

Use clean ASCII slugs.

How to find it on your site

  1. Scan URLs for spaces, accents or special characters.
  2. Check whether they appear unencoded or awkwardly encoded.
  3. Replace spaces with hyphens and avoid special characters in slugs.
  4. Ensure anything that must remain is correctly percent-encoded.

Cross-reference to ranking and citation factors

Messy or unencoded URLs can break sharing and crawling and undermine trust. Clean URLs are more robust and more clickable.

Impact

Low-medium. Inferred.

Evidence

Keep URLs simple and clean. Google Search Central, Keep a simple URL structure