2.5 Images (Lever 5)LowVerified

Decorative images without empty alt

A purely decorative image should have an empty alt so screen readers skip it. Giving it descriptive alt adds noise for assistive-technology users.

What it is

Decorative images with verbose alt.

Why it matters

Adds noise for assistive tech.

How to fix it

Use alt=”” for purely decorative images.

How to find it on your site

  1. Identify purely decorative images, borders, spacers, flourishes.
  2. Set their alt attribute to empty.
  3. Reserve descriptive alt for informative images.
  4. Re-check the page with a screen reader.

Cross-reference to ranking and citation factors

Empty alt on decoration keeps the accessibility experience clean. It is a correctness detail rather than a ranking lever.

Impact

Low; a11y. Direct (WCAG).

Evidence

Mark decorative images with empty alt. W3C, Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2